Black Sand Gold Enrichment Equipment

Gold deposits

Black sand deposits, which are composed of heavy metal materials like iron, are common in areas where gold is found. While mining hobbyists typically regard the presence of black sand as an indicator of gold deposits, the sands themselves contain small particles of gold, called flour gold, and the sands are frequently processed for gold extraction. Screening, washing, gravity separator will be needed while some times gold magnetic separator can be involved.

Gold with blank sands
Gold with blank sands

nature gold
nature gold

Recreational prospectors typically end up with a lot of black sand at bottom of their gold pans or in the sluice box. Gold dust often appears with mineral sand and dirt that remains after removal of the larger pieces and nuggets. Processing black sand can recover more gold, yielding a bigger profit for the prospector. Physical methods are available but are labor intensive. Chemical methods of removal are easier but you must take care when using the hazardous chemicals the separation requires. And here Forui will share some processing methods with you.

The following are pictures about black gold sand. In the left picture there is both natural gold with natural gold color, and gold coated with black color while in the right one, all sand is black coated with black mineral like magnetite or hematite.

gold

Gold enrichment equipment

Many people are concerned about gold recovery from these black sands. Most of people will turn to gold magnetic separator to get high grade gold dust. Well this is a practical way to enrich gold. However, what about the nature gold particles without no black coat? Black gold magnetic separator will not work for this kind of gold, and in this situation the gold recovery will be low because some fine gold particles is not big enough to get by hand or even can not be seen, and even sometimes a pan or sluice is used, and the whole process will become complex. 

gold enrichment equipment

And here we suggest gravity separation to extract gold from this black sand. Similar to the traditional pan to get gold, it can help to get gold both with and without black coat. As is known that the gold density is times of the other minerals, so even if the gold is covered by the black sand, the whole particles are also much heavier than that of other particles without gold.

What is more, here the gravity separation can get the black sand gold concentrate with high recovery, and it can deal with size of +80 meshes-6mm. Only screening and one phrase separation can be ok to get the concentrate. The machine involved here is gold jigger, and there are several models for you to choose, and the below are the pictures of the jiggers can be used:

gold jig concentrator
gold jig concentrator
gold jig concentrator

 

Gold refine plants

How to get the gold purified from the black sand gold concentrate from the jiggers? Here Forui has designed kind of amalgamators and matched devices to get gold of +85% Au. Many people will worry about the harm to health from mercury. But here this is not a worry because this whole amalgamation process has been improved and with correct operation, the mercury can be repeatly used without any health hazard. And the following is the amalgamator and the relative devices:

Gold refine plant
Gold Amalgamation plant

Here Forui has rich experience in recovering gold from black gold sand, and test can be done for you with perfect trial platform if your sand samples can be available. And a detailed flow sheet can be designed according to the test and your requirement about the enrichment. Forui magnetic separators, jig separators, floatation separators, and the other equipment for crushing, screening, classifying can form a whole processing line.


Gold workcases

The related information of gold processing

1. Quartz Gold Enrichment Processing Equipment
2. gold washing machine- gold trommel screen
3. Gold jig concentrator
4. Gold amalgamation barrel

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